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History of 167th Airlift Wing

The 167th Airlift Wing is an Air National Guard unit based at Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base in Martinsburg, West Virginia. Established in 1958 as the 167th Fighter Interceptor Group, it transitioned through various missions, including tactical airlift and air refueling, before becoming an airlift wing. The unit has operated several aircraft types, most notably the C-130 Hercules and currently the C-17 Globemaster III, supporting both domestic and overseas operations. Its members have participated in numerous missions, including humanitarian relief, aeromedical evacuations, and deployments to support operations in the Middle East.

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ABOUT 167th Airlift Wing

  • Origins in WWII: The 167th Airlift Wing traces its roots to the 369th Fighter Squadron, activated in 1943 during World War II, flying P-47 Thunderbolts in Europe.
  • West Virginia Air National Guard: The unit is a proud part of the West Virginia Air National Guard, based at Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base in Martinsburg, WV.
  • Multiple Aircraft Types: Over its history, the 167th has flown several aircraft including the P-51 Mustang, F-86 Sabre, C-119 Flying Boxcar, C-130 Hercules, and presently, the C-17 Globemaster III.
  • Cold War Air Defense: During the Cold War, the 167th was assigned air defense roles, flying jet interceptors like the F-86 and F-94 to protect American airspace.
  • Vietnam War Support: The unit provided airlift support during the Vietnam War, moving troops and cargo to support US military operations.
  • Natural Disaster Relief: The 167th has frequently been activated for domestic missions, providing critical relief after hurricanes, floods, and other natural disasters.
  • Global Deployments: Airmen from the 167th have deployed worldwide for operations including Desert Storm, Enduring Freedom, Iraqi Freedom, and the ongoing Global War on Terrorism.
  • Base Expansion: In 2004, the unit’s base at Shepherd Field underwent a major expansion to accommodate new aircraft and missions, supporting the transition to the C-5 Galaxy and later C-17 Globemaster III.
  • Community Involvement: The 167th maintains strong community ties, hosting public events such as airshows and open houses, and participating in civic activities across West Virginia.
  • Distinguished Honors: The wing has received numerous awards for excellence in service, including the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award, reflecting its dedication and professionalism.

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