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History of 1:68th ADA 1st Cavalry

The 1st Battalion, 68th Air Defense Artillery (1/68th ADA) traces its roots to earlier coastal and anti-aircraft artillery units, officially constituting during World War II to provide air defense for U.S. forces. Over the decades, it has undergone several activations, redesignations, and technological upgrades, adapting to evolving threats and mission requirements. As part of the 1st Cavalry Division, the 1/68th ADA has deployed in support of both overseas contingency operations and homeland defense, operating advanced air and missile defense systems. The battalion's enduring mission is to protect maneuver forces and critical assets from aerial attacks, upholding a proud legacy of vigilance and readiness.

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ABOUT 1:68th ADA 1st Cavalry

  • Origins in World War II: The 1st Battalion, 68th Air Defense Artillery (1-68 ADA) traces its roots to the 68th Coast Artillery Regiment, activated in 1941 to defend against air attacks during World War II.
  • Vietnam War Service: Elements of the unit served in Vietnam, providing air defense and ground security for convoys and bases, adapting to both traditional and guerilla threats.
  • Cold War Mission: During the Cold War, 1-68 ADA was stationed in Germany as part of NATO forces, tasked with defending against possible Soviet air attacks.
  • Transition to Modern Air Defense: The unit has operated a variety of air defense systems over the years, including the HAWK and Chaparral missile systems, and most recently, the Patriot missile system.
  • 1st Cavalry Division Assignment: 1-68 ADA has served as the air defense artillery battalion for the famed 1st Cavalry Division, supporting its armored and air-mobile operations.
  • Gulf War Deployment: The battalion deployed during Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, providing air defense protection for coalition forces in Saudi Arabia and Iraq.
  • Homeland Defense: In the post-9/11 era, 1-68 ADA has participated in homeland defense and anti-terrorism missions, including Operation Noble Eagle.
  • Distinctive Unit Insignia: The battalion’s insignia features a winged missile, symbolizing its role in air defense, along with the motto "Guardians of the Skies."
  • Training and Readiness: 1-68 ADA is known for its rigorous training exercises, often integrating with aviation and armor units to provide all-around protection in combined arms operations.
  • Community Involvement: Beyond combat operations, the battalion has participated in community outreach and disaster response, embodying the Army’s commitment to service both at home and abroad.

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