ABOUT 1st 8 Inch How Btry, 1st FAG
- Formation and Designation: The 1st 8 Inch Howitzer Battery, 1st Field Artillery Group (1st FAG) was a U.S. Marine Corps artillery unit equipped with M110 8-inch self-propelled howitzers, providing heavy firepower support.
- Vietnam War Service: The unit served notably during the Vietnam War, delivering long-range artillery support for Marine and allied ground operations, particularly in northern I Corps.
- Operation Dewey Canyon: The battery played a key role in Operation Dewey Canyon (1969), supporting infantry advances into the A Shau Valley with intense and accurate fire missions.
- Firepower: The M110 howitzers could fire a 200-pound projectile up to 16 miles, making the battery one of the most powerful artillery units in the USMC at the time.
- Mobile Warfare: Unlike towed artillery, the self-propelled M110s allowed the battery to rapidly reposition, keeping pace with fast-moving combat operations and avoiding counter-battery fire.
- Counterbattery Engagements: The unit was frequently targeted by North Vietnamese artillery and conducted successful counterbattery fire, disrupting enemy positions along the DMZ and in Laos.
- Support to Khe Sanh: During the 1968 siege of Khe Sanh, the battery’s fire missions helped defend the base and suppress enemy artillery, contributing to the eventual relief of the garrison.
- International Cooperation: The 1st 8 Inch Howitzer Battery often provided support to South Vietnamese, ARVN, and allied forces, exemplifying joint operations during the Vietnam War.
- Heroism and Sacrifice: The battery suffered casualties from enemy fire and accidents, with its Marines displaying bravery under challenging combat conditions, earning several unit commendations.
- Legacy: After Vietnam, the battery’s history and experiences contributed to the evolution of Marine Corps artillery tactics and are remembered in USMC heritage and veterans’ organizations today.