ABOUT 78th fighter wing Woodbridge RAF
- World War II Origins: The 78th Fighter Wing was originally activated at RAF Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK, during World War II as part of the Eighth Air Force, playing a significant role in the air campaign over Europe.
- Home to P-47 Thunderbolts: The unit was famous for flying the rugged P-47 Thunderbolt, a powerhouse fighter-bomber used extensively for escorting bombers and ground attack missions.
- Key D-Day Participant: The 78th Fighter Group supported the D-Day landings in June 1944, providing vital air cover for Allied troops during the Normandy invasion.
- Notable Aces: Several pilots from the 78th, such as Lt. Colonel Quince L. Brown and Captain John S. Loisel, became flying aces, each credited with shooting down multiple enemy aircraft.
- Switch to Mustangs: In 1944, the group transitioned from P-47s to the lighter, longer-ranged P-51 Mustang, allowing deeper penetration into enemy territory on escort missions.
- RAF Woodbridge’s Unique Runway: The airfield at Woodbridge was originally constructed as an emergency landing ground, featuring an extra-long, wide runway to accommodate damaged aircraft.
- Destruction of Enemy Infrastructure: The 78th targeted German airfields, trains, and convoys, significantly disrupting enemy operations during their time at Woodbridge.
- Distinguished Unit Citation: The 78th Fighter Group received a Distinguished Unit Citation for its aggressive attacks supporting the advance of Allied ground forces across France.
- Post-war Legacy: After WWII, the 78th was inactivated but later reactivated in various forms, contributing to the U.S. Air Force's legacy well into the Cold War era.
- Connection to UFO Lore: RAF Woodbridge, post-78th era, became famous for the 1980 Rendlesham Forest UFO incident—one of the most well-known military UFO cases in the world.